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2025-12-11 21:50:58 +01:00
commit 506ee6ef22
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package org.distributed;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import javax.jms.*;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
public class ChatHandler {
private String userId, corespondent;
private Connection connection;
private Session /*session,*/ senderSession, receiverSession;
private int status = 0; // 0: offline, 1: online
private final Map<String, MessageProducer> blocked = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
private final String TAG = "Task3_queue_";
private final String BROKER_URL = "tcp://localhost:61616";
/**
* Initialize JMS session
* @throws JMSException
*/
public void initializeSession() throws JMSException {
ConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(BROKER_URL);
this.connection = factory.createConnection();
this.connection.start();
//this.session = this.connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
this.senderSession = this.connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
this.receiverSession = this.connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
}
/**
* Start conversation loop
* @param sc
* @throws JMSException
*/
public void startConversation(Scanner sc) throws JMSException {
// init receiving thread
Thread t = setupReceiver(userId);
// Continuous input loop
try {
while (sc.hasNextLine()){
// handle user input and send messages
// or if exit command, break loop
if(!respond(sc)){
break;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Error in continuous conversation: " + e.getMessage());
} finally {
t.interrupt();
}
}
/**
* Handle user input and send messages
* @param sc
* @throws JMSException
*/
private boolean respond(Scanner sc) throws JMSException {
String line = sc.nextLine();
// commands to block or unblock contact
if(line.startsWith("-")){
delegateBlockingManagement(sc,line);
//return true;
}
if (line.equalsIgnoreCase("exit")) {
System.out.println("Exiting conversation...");
//return false;
}
// Send message to receiver
sendMessage(createProducer(corespondent), line);
return !line.equalsIgnoreCase("exit");//true;
}
/**
* Delegate blocking and unblocking management
* @param sc
* @param line
*/
private void delegateBlockingManagement(Scanner sc, String line) {
// block command is -b followed by contact id
if(line.startsWith("-b")){
blockContact(line);
promptForCorespondent(sc);
}
// unblock command is -u followed by contact id
if(line.startsWith("-u")){
String contact = unBlockContact(line);
System.out.println("do you want to chat with: " + contact+" yes or no");
while(true){
String answer = sc.nextLine();
if(answer.equalsIgnoreCase("yes")){
setCorespondent(contact);
break;
} else if(answer.equalsIgnoreCase("no")){
promptForCorespondent(sc);
break;
} else {
System.out.println("please answer with yes or no");
}
}
}
}
// Setup producer and consumer for a receiver
private Thread setupReceiver(String receiver) throws JMSException {
MessageConsumer contact = createConsumer();
// add consumer to contacts map
//contacts.put(receiver, contact);
return getThread(contact);
}
/**
* Create a producer for a given contact ID so we can send messages
* @param id
* @return MessageProducer
* @throws JMSException
*/
private MessageProducer createProducer(String id) throws JMSException {
String from = TAG + id;
Queue prod = senderSession.createQueue(from);
return senderSession.createProducer(prod);
}
/**
* Block a contact
* @param command
*/
private void blockContact(String command) {
// remove the command part to get the contact id
String contact = command.replace("-b", "").trim();
try {
MessageProducer ignored = createProducer(contact);
// remove from contacts map
// and close his ass
if(ignored != null){
ignored.close();
blocked.put(contact, ignored);
System.out.println(contact + " has been blocked.");
}
} catch (JMSException e) {
System.err.println("Error unblocking consumer: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Unblock a contact
* @param command
* @return contact id
*/
private String unBlockContact(String command) {
String contact = command.replace("-u", "").trim();
try {
// unblock by removing his ass from blocklist
blocked.remove(contact);
// retun contact name for further handling
return contact;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Error blocking consumer: " + e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
/**
* Subscribe to topics meant for this user
* @return MessageConsumer
* @throws JMSException
*/
private MessageConsumer createConsumer() throws JMSException {
String to = TAG + userId;
Queue cons = receiverSession.createQueue(to);
return receiverSession.createConsumer(cons);
}
/**
* Send a messag
* @param producer
* @param line
* @throws JMSException
*/
private void sendMessage(MessageProducer producer, String line) throws JMSException {
TextMessage m = senderSession.createTextMessage(line);
// add sender identity to message
m.setStringProperty("sender", userId);
producer.send(m);
}
/**
* Close session and connection
* @throws JMSException
*/
public void closeSession() throws JMSException {
if (senderSession != null) {
senderSession.close();
}
if( receiverSession != null) {
receiverSession.close();
}
if (connection != null) {
connection.close();
}
}
/**
* Returns a thread object to handle receiving messages
* @param consumer
* @return Thread
*/
private Thread getThread(MessageConsumer consumer) {
Thread receivingThread = new Thread(() -> {
try {
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
// receive message with timeout
Message msg = consumer.receive(100); // 100ms timeout
if (msg instanceof TextMessage tm) {
// handle received message
String sender = tm.getStringProperty("sender");
// display message if sender is not blocked
if (!isBlocked(sender)) {
String body = tm.getText();
displayMessage(sender, body);
}
}
}
} catch (javax.jms.JMSException e) {
// Silently handle interruption - normal shutdown behavior
if (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
System.err.println("Error receiving message: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
});
receivingThread.start();
// we are returning this so we can interrupt it later
return receivingThread;
}
/**
* Display received message
* Checks if sender is blocked
* checks if message is empty for status update
* checks for exit condition
* @param tm
* @throws JMSException
*/
private void displayMessage(String sender, String body) {
// Exit condition because correspondent went offline
if(body.equalsIgnoreCase("exit")) {
setStatus(0);
return;
}
// display only if not empty
if(!body.isBlank() || !body.isEmpty()) {
// Status handling for online/offline
System.out.println("[" + sender + "]: " + body);
}
setStatus(1);
}
/**
* Check if sender is blocked
* if sender is blocked, print info message
* @param sender
* @return
*/
private boolean isBlocked(String sender) {
boolean isBlocked = blocked.containsKey(sender);
if(isBlocked){
System.out.println(" >> Message from '"+sender+"' ignored. because user is blocked.");
}
return isBlocked;
}
/**
* Prompt for user ID
* @param sc
*/
public void promptForUser(Scanner sc){
System.out.print("Enter your user ID: ");
//userId = prompt(sc);
setUserId(prompt(sc));
// Instructions
System.out.print("Welcome "+getUserId());
System.out.println(" -> Type 'exit' to quit.");
}
/**
* Prompt for correspondent ID
* @param sc
*/
public void promptForCorespondent(Scanner sc){
System.out.print("Who do you want to chat with? ");
String contact = prompt(sc);
setCorespondent(contact);
// check if contact is blocked
if(blocked.containsKey(contact)){
System.out.println(contact + " is currently blocked. Unblock to chat.");
return;
}
}
/**
* Generic prompt method prompts for whatever we need
* @param sc Scanner object
* @return String
*/
private String prompt(Scanner sc) {
String user = "";
while (user.isEmpty()) {
try {
user = sc.next();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Error reading correspondent ID: " + e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
return user;
}
// Setters and getters
// user
public void setUserId(String userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public String getUserId() {
return userId;
}
// correspondent
public String getCorespondent() {
return corespondent;
}
public void setCorespondent(String corespondent) {
this.corespondent = corespondent;
System.out.println("You can chat with: " + corespondent);
// reset old status when new corepondent is set
setStatus(0);
}
/**
* Updates corespondents status
* @param status
*/
private void setStatus(int status) {
// just in case of duplicate status messages, if status is same, return
if(this.status == status) {
return;
}
// update status
this.status = status;
// and print accordingly
if(status == 0) {
System.out.println(getCorespondent()+" is now offline.");
} else {
System.out.println(getCorespondent()+" is now online.");
}
}
}

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package org.distributed;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
// entry point
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// create a client
ChatHandler handler = new ChatHandler();
// init session
handler.initializeSession();
// create scanner for user input
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
// log in user
handler.promptForUser(sc);
// specify correspondent
handler.promptForCorespondent(sc);
// start conversation
handler.startConversation(sc);
// close session after all receivers are processed
handler.closeSession();
}
}